anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) spot wherever vessels unite to allow blood to circulate even when there may be partial blockage in One more branch.
diffusion – movement of a compound from an area of higher concentration to one of lessen focus.
brachiocephalic artery – single vessel Positioned on the ideal aspect in the body; the initial vessel branching with the aortic arch; gives increase to the correct subclavian artery and the best common carotid artery; provides blood to the head, neck, upper limb, and wall with the thoracic area.
basal forebrain – nuclei in the cerebrum connected with modulation of sensory stimuli and a focus by broad projections for the cerebral cortex, loss of that is related to Alzheimer’s sickness.
cervical vertebrae – 7 vertebrae numbered as C1–C7 that can be found while in the neck region with the vertebral column.
adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands which are promptly outstanding to the kidneys; the appropriate adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava directly and also the still left adrenal vein enters the left renal vein.
Mind – the large organ on the central nervous method read more composed of white and grey make a difference, contained in the cranium and ongoing Together with the spinal twine.
coronoid process of the ulna – projecting bony lip Positioned around the anterior, proximal ulna; kinds the inferior margin from the trochlear notch.
aortic sinuses – smaller pockets from the ascending aorta near the aortic valve which are the destinations of the baroreceptors (stretch receptors) and chemoreceptors that result in a reflex that aids in the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
ascending pathway – fibre construction that relays sensory info from the periphery through the spinal twine and Mind stem to other buildings of the Mind.
acromioclavicular joint – articulation amongst the acromion with the scapula and also the acromial finish of your clavicle.
bedsore – sore around the skin that develops when areas from the body commence necrotising resulting from continuous tension and insufficient blood offer; also referred to as decubitis ulcers.
blood-Mind barrier (BBB) – physiological barrier amongst the circulatory system as well as central anxious technique that establishes a privileged blood offer, restricting the get more info movement of substances into the CNS.
anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament with the knee; extends from anterior, remarkable area in the tibia to the interior aspect of the lateral condyle in the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.